23-yr old infected with Nipah virus in Kerala: All you should know

What is this ‘deadly Nipah virus’? Can it be contained? How does it spread? How is one infected by Nipah and what is the cure? – these are some of the points we’ve covered here

Just about a year after ‘Nipah’ (NiV) caused alarm in Kerala subsequent to guaranteeing more than 17 lives, the lethal infection is back in the state. On Tuesday, Kerala Health Minister K Shailaja affirmed that a 23-year-old school has been contaminated with the Nipah infection in Kochi. The aftereffects of blood tests of the understudy were tried at the National Institute of Virology (NIV) in Pune. The legislature is setting up a rundown of individuals who were in contact with the tainted youth. The administration has so far rattled off in any event 86 individuals who he interacted with as of late. They have been held under perception and requested to answer to the closest therapeutic office in the event that they create flu like indications like fever, migraine, myalgia (muscle torment), spewing and sore throat.

This is the fourth flare-up revealed in India, with past ones having happened in 2001 (45 passings), 2007 (5 passings) and 2018 (17 passings). What is this ‘destructive Nipah infection’? Would it be able to be contained? How can it spread? How is one tainted by Nipah and what is the fix? – these are a portion of the focuses we’ve secured here.

What is Nipah virus (NiV)?

Nipah virus (NiV) infection is a zoonosis that can affect both humans and animals. Zoonosis refers to a disease that can be transmitted to humans from animals.

According to WHO, the host of Nipah virus is fruit bats of the Pteropodidae Family, Pteropus genus (fruit-eating species).

How does it spread?

Nipah virus can spread through direct contact with infected bats, pigs, or from other NiV-infected people.

Symptoms of the Nipah virus

Typically, human infection presents as an encephalitic syndrome marked by fever, headache, drowsiness, disorientation, mental confusion, coma, and potentially death.

How soon do Nipah symptoms appear?

Symptoms generally appear 5-14 days after exposure to Nipah virus.

Who all are at risk from Nipah virus?

People of all ages are at risk from Nipah virus in Asia.

How to prevent spread of Nipah virus?

This disease can be prevented by avoiding animals that are known to be infected. People in affected countries should also avoid eating or drinking date palm sap.

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